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. 2015 Sep 15;124(4):498–506. doi: 10.1289/ehp.1509752

Table 2.

Distribution of urinary BPA concentrations (ng/mL) and intraclass correlation coefficients among 83 males and 83 females.

Sample type n n > LOQ (%) Minimum Percentile Maximum GM (95% CI) ICC (95% CI)
5th 25th 50th 75th 95th
All subjects 2,614 2,318 (88.7) < LOQ < LOQ 1.27 2.40 4.59 14.8 160 2.52 (2.27, 2.79) 0.15 (0.11, 0.19)
Male 618 558 (90.3) < LOQ < LOQ 1.43 2.64 4.94 17.5 92.9 2.78 (2.39, 3.22) 0.18 (0.11, 0.26)
Female 1,996 1,760 (88.2) < LOQ < LOQ 1.22 2.33 4.44 14.2 160 2.44 (2.15, 2.77) 0.11 (0.08, 0.16)
First-morning urine 2,498 2,218 (88.8) < LOQ < LOQ 1.28 2.40 4.61 15.1 160 2.53 (2.28, 2.81) 0.15 (0.11, 0.20)
Male 574 520 (90.6) < LOQ < LOQ 1.44 2.65 5.10 17.7 92.9 2.81 (2.41, 3.29) 0.18 (0.11, 0.26)
Female 1,924 1,698 (88.3) < LOQ < LOQ 1.24 2.36 4.48 14.2 160 2.45 (2.15, 2.78) 0.11 (0.08, 0.16)
Spot urine 116 100 (86.2) < LOQ < LOQ 1.04 2.17 4.40 13.8 47.2 2.27 (1.86, 2.78)
Male 44 38 (86.4) < LOQ < LOQ 1.25 2.53 4.37 9.02 20.4 2.32 (1.69, 3.18)
Female 72 62 (86.1) < LOQ < LOQ 1.04 1.93 4.40 22.3 47.2 2.25 (1.73, 2.93)
Abbreviations: ICC, intraclass correlation coefficient; LOQ, limit of quantification. The LOQ was 0.75 ng/mL and values < LOQ were replaced with LOQ divided by the square root of 2 or 0.53 ng/mL.