Table 3. Standard downstream process technologies applicable to LV purification and recovery.
Purpose of downstream process steps | Technologies used for LV downstream processing |
---|---|
Removal of cells and debris | Frontal filtration 0.45µm42 |
Centrifugation99 | |
Capture chromatography | Anion-exchange chromatography (Mustang Q42,52,100,102,105 or DEAE Sepharose52,55,56) |
Affinity chromatography (heparin)106 | |
Polishing | Size-exclusion chromatography42,52,105,110 |
Concentration and buffer exchange | Tangential flow filtration42 |
Ultracentrifugation99 | |
DNA reduction | Benzonase42,52,54,55,61,105 |
Sterilization | 0.2-µm filter113 |
LV, lentiviral vectors.