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. 2016 Apr 13;11(4):e0153197. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0153197

Table 2. Gambierdiscus strain numbers, growth rate, coefficient of variation among strains, and intraspecific differences for each species and salinity (10–60).

Species Salinity Number of strains Growth rate (mean ± SD day-1) Coefficient of variation (%) p value
G. belizeanus 10 4 no growth
G. belizeanus 15 4 no growth
G. belizeanus 20 4 0.12 ± 0.03 24.2 0.106
G. belizeanus 25 4 0.22 ± 0.04 16.3 0.158
G. belizeanus 30 4 0.27 ± 0.01 3.8 0.686
G. belizeanus 35 4 0.28 ± 0.02 7.1 0.106
G. belizeanus 40 4 0.27 ± 0.04 14.5 0.012
G. belizeanus 45 4 0.20 ± 0.04 21.8 0.380
G. belizeanus 50 4 0.03 ± 0.02 72.7 0.194
G. belizeanus 55 4 0.01 ± 0.02 200.0 0.013
G. belizeanus 60 4 no growth
G. caribaeus 10 3 no growth
G. caribaeus 15 3 0.06 ± 0.04 64.0 0.144
G. caribaeus 20 3 0.17 ± 0.03 17.9 0.193
G. caribaeus 25 3 0.30 ± 0.08 26.7 0.001
G. caribaeus 30 3 0.29 ± 0.06 19.1 0.010
G. caribaeus 35 3 0.30 ± 0.07 22.1 0.001
G. caribaeus 40 3 0.27 ± 0.04 14.0 0.085
G. caribaeus 45 3 0.21 ± 0.03 12.9 0.368
G. caribaeus 50 3 0.09 ± 0.02 24.2 0.285
G. caribaeus 55 3 0.01 ± 0.01 173.2 0.368
G. caribaeus 60 3 no growth
G. carolinianus 10 3 no growth
G. carolinianus 15 3 no growth
G. carolinianus 20 3 no growth
G. carolinianus 25 3 0.06 ± 0.02 29.1 0.725
G. carolinianus 30 3 0.21 ± 0.05 22.7 0.022
G. carolinianus 35 3 0.32 ± 0.14 44.3 0.005
G. carolinianus 40 3 0.35 ± 0.12 33.6 0.008
G. carolinianus 45 3 0.20 ± 0.04 19.9 0.049
G. carolinianus 50 3 0.04 ± 0.04 88.9 0.126
G. carolinianus 55 3 0.01 ± 0.01 173.2 0.368
G. carolinianus 60 3 no growth
G. pacificus 10 2 no growth
G. pacificus 15 2 no growth
G. pacificus 20 2 0.03 ± 0.02 65.6 0.079
G. pacificus 25 2 0.24 ± 0.03 13.8 0.078
G. pacificus 30 2 0.29 ± 0.04 14.1 0.007
G. pacificus 35 2 0.32 ± 0.02 6.9 0.320
G. pacificus 40 2 0.37 ± 0.06 16.9 0.106
G. pacificus 45 2 0.29 ± 0.00 1.2 0.864
G. pacificus 50 2 0.07 ± 0.01 14.2 0.680
G. pacificus 55 2 no growth
G. pacificus 60 2 no growth
Gambierdiscus sp. type 4 10 2 no growth
Gambierdiscus sp. type 4 15 2 no growth
Gambierdiscus sp. type 4 20 2 no growth
Gambierdiscus sp. type 4 25 2 0.03 ± 0.02 57.8 0.621
Gambierdiscus sp. type 4 30 2 0.12 ± 0.00 1.5 0.949
Gambierdiscus sp. type 4 35 2 0.31 ± 0.00 0.9 0.910
Gambierdiscus sp. type 4 40 2 0.29 ± 0.02 7.3 0.345
Gambierdiscus sp. type 4 45 2 0.20 ± 0.05 26.9 0.047
Gambierdiscus sp. type 4 50 2 0.05 ± 0.06 141.4 0.121
Gambierdiscus sp. type 4 55 2 no growth
Gambierdiscus sp. type 4 60 2 no growth

Salinities at which intraspecific variation was significant are listed in bold (α < 0.05).