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. 2016 Jan 28;42:253–270. doi: 10.1007/s00068-016-0634-0

Table 2.

Characteristics and risk factors associated with AMI

Associated comorbidities Onset of pain Associated symptoms Related procedures
EAMI Heart disease (atrial fibrillation, rheumatic, myocardial infarction, prosthetic valve, ventricular aneurism, Chagas’ disease) Acute Diarrhoea, vomiting Angiography
TAMI Arteriosclerosis, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, dehydration, antiphospholipid syndrome, estrogens Acute, may be recurrent Sitophobia, postprandial pain Vascular surgery (bypass)
VAMI Hypercoagulable disorders, sickle cell disease, right sided heart failure, DVT, malignancies, hepatitis, pancreatitis, sepsis hepato-splenomegaly, cirrhosis Gradual Vague complaints Recent abdominal surgery
NOMI Shock, hypovolemia, hypotension, digitalis, diuretics, beta-blockers, alpha-adrenergics, enteral nutrition, critical care support Either acute or gradual