Table 2.
Extracts/treatments | Dose (mg/kg) | PCV | Body weight | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
D0 | D-4 | D0 | D-4 | ||
NC | 53.37 ± 0.75 | 46.67 ± 1.79b | 28.70 ± 3.24 | 27.60 ± 3.88 | |
dH2O | 200 | 56.99 ± 2.02 | 45.10 ± 0.65b | 32.25 ± 1.22 | 29.75 ± 0.09a |
400 | 56.84 ± 2.83 | 43.53 ± 5.08b | 31.50 ± 0.79 | 30.24 ± 0.52a | |
600 | 55.74 ± 1.00 | 48.62 ± 1.93b | 25.80 ± 0.89 | 31.10 ± 1.37b | |
CH3OH | 200 | 50.78 ± 0.96 | 51.29 ± 0.29a | 28.56 ± 1.41 | 31.22 ± 1.40b |
400 | 53.19 ± 1.09 | 53.26 ± 2.20a | 34.10 ± 2.58 | 36.09 ± 2.16b | |
600 | 56.62 ± 1.90 | 50.40 ± 3.55b | 31.50 ± 2.30 | 33.35 ± 1.86b | |
CHCl3 | 200 | 55.67 ± 1.38 | 52.89 ± 1.30a | 30.95 ± 2.25 | 32.36 ± 0.28b |
400 | 52.09 ± 2.83 | 53.09 ± 0.95a | 29.6 ± 1.83 | 31.25 ± 0.44b | |
600 | 51.8 ± 1.59 | 51.27 ± 1.95a | 29.5 ± 1.41 | 29.39 ± 0.5a | |
CQ | 25 | 52.27 ± 0.74 | 51.82 ± 0.82a | 30.54 ± 0.37 | 33 ± 0.37b |
Key: Values are presented as mean ± SEM; n = 5; PCV packed cell volume, NC negative control (3 % tween 80), dH2O distilled water, CH 3 OH methanol, CHCl 3 chloroform, CQ chloroquine (positive control); a = the difference between day 0 and day 4 is not significant (P > 0.05); b = the difference between day 0 and day 4 is significant (P < 0.05)