Table 5. Characteristics of population according to smoking status.
Characteristic | (current smoker /former smoker /non-smoker) | Current smoker | Former smoker | Non-smokers | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n = 140 | n = 238 | n = 514 | |||
Female—no. (%) | 140 /238 /514 | 59 (42.1) | 109 (45.8) | 325 (63.2) | <0.0001 |
Median Age—y (IQR) | 140 /238 /514 | 51.5 (41–58) | 54.5 (46–63) | 45 (34.0–55.0) | <0.0001 |
Median BMI—Kg/m2 (IQR) | 138 /234 /509 | 20.66 (18.9–23.6) | 22.82 (20.4–27.4) | 23.2 (20.1–26.6) | <0.0001 |
Lifestyle habits—no. (%) | |||||
Chronic Alcoholism | 140 /238 /513 | 20 (14.3) | 7 (2.9) | 14 (2.7) | <0.0001 |
Illicit drugs use | 140 /238 /513 | 15 (10.7) | 6 (2.5) | 0 (0) | <0.0001 |
Comorbidity—no. (%) | |||||
Pulmonary TB | 140 /238 /514 | 17 (12.1) | 22 (9.2) | 66 (12.8) | 0.359 |
HIV/AIDS | 140 /238 /514 | 4 (2.9) | 3 (1.3) | 4 (0.8) | 0.141 |
Cancer | 140 /238 /514 | 0 (0) | 7 (2.9) | 3 (0.6) | 0.006 |
COPD | 140 /238 /514 | 6 (4.3) | 13 (5.5) | 15 (2.9) | 0.226 |
Silicosis | 140 /238 /514 | 4 (2.9) | 11 (4.6) | 7 (1.4) | 0.026 |
Clinical symptoms in TB patients- no. (%) | |||||
cough | 17 /22 /66 | 17 (100) | 21 (95.4) | 65 (98.5) | 0.547 |
fever | 17 /22 /66 | 11 (64.7) | 13 (59.1) | 44 (66.7) | 0.812 |
night sweats | 17 /22 /66 | 12 (70.6) | 14 (63.6) | 44 (66.7) | 0.901 |
malaise | 17 /22 /66 | 10 (58.8) | 15 (68.2) | 50 (75.7) | 0.360 |
weight loss | 17 /22 /66 | 13 (76.5) | 18 (81.8) | 56 (84.8) | 0.708 |
hemoptysis | 17 /22 /66 | 4 (23.5) | 5 (22.7) | 12 (18.2) | 0.830 |
dyspnea | 17 /22 /66 | 6 (35.3) | 13 (59.1) | 42 (63.6) | 0.106 |
AFB status in PTB patients—no. (%) | 17 /22 /66 | 0.060 | |||
negative | 4 (24) | 9 (41) | 36 (54) | ||
positive | 13 (76) | 13 (59) | 30 (46) |