Table 5. Study parameters in patients with malignant vs. non-malignant mucinous cysts.
Parameters | Malignant mucinous cysts (surgical pathology or cytology) | Non-malignant mucinous cysts (surgical pathology) | P |
Number (n) | 56 | 83 | |
Mean age (range), years | 73.1 (44 – 91) | 62.3 (20 – 89) | P = 0.002 |
Gender, male/female | 20/36 | 24/59 | P = 0.6 |
KRAS (+), % | 73.2 | 37.3 | P = 0.001 |
CEA (median, mg/dL) | 921 (4.5 – 168.140) | 491 (0.3 – 48.378) | P = 0.04 |
CEA > 192 mg/dl, (%) | 78.5 | 57.8 | P = 0.02 |
KRAS (+) or CEA ↑ (%) | 91 | 69.8 | P = 0.01 |
Amylase > 250 mg/dL, (%) | 29.8 | 59.4 | P = 0.01 |