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. 2014 Jun 21;6(1):88–93. doi: 10.1136/heartasia-2013-010440

Table 5.

Association between self-reported insomnia and poor hypertension control (PR (95% CI))

Hypertension Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
All
 No insomnia 1 1 1
 Occasional insomnia 1.21 (1.06 to 1.37) 1.14 (1.00 to 1.30) 1.03 (0.96 to 1.10)
 Frequent insomnia 1.27 (1.14 to 1.41) 1.21 (1.09 to 1.35) 1.08 (1.02 to 1.14)
Men
 No insomnia 1 1 1
 Occasional insomnia 1.28 (1.02 to 1.60) 1.28 (1.03 to 1.60) 1.22 (0.97 to 1.53)
 Frequent insomnia 1.46 (1.13 to 1.89) 1.43 (1.10 to 1.84) 1.23 (1.06 to 1.42)
Women
 No insomnia 1 1 1
 Occasional insomnia 1.08 (0.93 to 1.25) 1.08 (0.93 to 1.25) 1.01 (0.87 to 1.17)
 Frequent insomnia 1.19 (1.06 to 1.34) 1.19 (1.06 to 1.34) 1.18 (1.05 to 1.32)

Model 1: insomnia.

Model 2: age, insomnia (plus gender when men and women analysed together).

Model 3: age, education, obesity, body mass index, physical activity, current smoking, current drinking, work stress, diabetes, dyslipidaemia, coronary heart disease, stroke, insomnia (plus gender when men and women analysed together).

PR, prevalence ratio.