Table 1.
Sample information | Descriptive statistics |
fMRI full sample size | n = 1,544 (53% female) |
Age, y (range) | 14.41 (12.56–16.04) |
Affective go/no go task (n = 1,333) | |
Positive stimuli | 12.3 (8.09) |
Negative stimuli | 14.0 (7.42) |
SWM (n = 1,506) | |
Between search error | 19.3 (14.0) |
Delay discounting task (n = 1,518) | |
Small reward | 0.0381 (0.0516) |
Medium reward | 0.0276 (0.0404) |
Large reward | 0.0176 (0.0342) |
SDQ (n = 1,534) | |
Hyperactivity (parent-rated) | 2.86 (2.56) |
ESPAD (n = 1,495) | |
Lifetime alcohol consumption | 17.2 (34.3) |
TCI-R (n = 1,521) | |
Impulsiveness | 26.74 (4.80) |
Statistics are mean (SD) unless noted otherwise. ESPAD, European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Drugs; SDQ, Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire; SWM, spatial working memory; TCI-R: Temperament and Character Inventory, Revised Version. Distributions of variables were shown in Fig. S7.