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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 15.
Published in final edited form as: J Learn Disabil. 2012 Nov 2;47(4):349–365. doi: 10.1177/0022219412463436

Table 1.

Demographic Statistics and Screening Characteristics of Participants.

MD TA
Numbers Numbers
 Male 18  Male 23
 Female 21  Female 21
 Total 39  Total 44
Age Age
M 6.6 M 6.56
 Range 6.0–7.3  Range 6.4–7.04
SD .47 SD .47
Language Language
 English as a first language 88%  English as a first language 91%
 English as a second language 12%  English as a second language 9%
Grade level 1 Grade level 1
 Time in special ed. placement 0  Time in special ed. placement 0
Intelligence Intelligence
M 99 M 112
 Range 74–122  Range 79–139
 Tests used WJ COG-III VCI  Tests used WJ COG-III VCI
Word Attack reading Word Attack reading
M 104 M 115
SD 9.27 SD 10.75
 Range 94–130  Range 99–143
Word identification Word identification
M 110 M 118
SD 9.14 SD 10.30
 Range 79–122  Range 99–142
Math calculation Math calculation
M 78 M 110
SD 23 SD 7.37
 Range 73–118  Range 96–131
Applied problems Applied problems
M 92 M 111
SD 9.10 SD 9.47
 Range 73–118  Range 97–136
Location Location
 Geographic region locale Suburban  Geographic region locale suburban

Note: Tests used: For verbal comprehension, Woodcock–Johnson Tests of Cognitive Abilities–III; for word attack, word identification, math calculation, and applied problems, Woodcock–Johnson Tests of Achievement–Third Edition. MD = math disability; TA = typically achieving.