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. 2016 Apr 15;263:71–81. doi: 10.1007/s00415-015-7930-1

Table 2.

Summary of published reports of EH in patients that were not clinically classified as definite Meniére’s disease

Entity N With EH (%) Remarks References
FLFSNHL 1 1 (100 %) [73]
8 6 (80 %) [74]
56 ears 38 cochlear EH, 44 vestibular EH No. of patients with EH not given [75]
1 1 (100 %) [76]
1 1 (100 %) [77]
3 3 (100 %) [78]
43 40 (93 %) [28]
8 8 (100 %) All had EH in Cochlea and Vestibulum. The two cases with severe vestibular EH had absent VEMP [79]
5 5 (100 %) [80]
ALFSNHL 1 1 (100 %) [81]
2 2 (100 %) Both had EH in the apical cochlear regions [82]
RPV 64 31 (48 %) All patients had horizontal Nystagmus during attacks [83]
3 0 (0 %) [74]
1 0 (0 %) [84]
56 29 cochlear EH, 47 vestibular EH No. of patients with EH not given [75]
2 1 (50 %) [85]
2 2(100 %) EH was more pronounced in Vestibulum in all 3 cases [78]
17 15 (88 %) [28]
SSNHL+V 7 4 (57 %) Average hearing loss was 90 dB. [86]
SSNHL 8 2 (25 %) EH in Cochlea and Vestibulum. MRI at 2 and 11 months after SSNHL. Interpreted as DEH cases [87]
4 0 (0 %) [74]
1 0 (0 %) HL was 68 dB [85]
hSCC malformation 11 9 (82 %) 6 cases had severe EH [88]
DEH 11 8 [74]
7 7 (100 %) Most had EH in both Cochlea and Vestibulum [89]
2 2 (100 %) [82]
1 1 (100 %) [85]
5 5 (100 %) [90]
2 2 (100 %) [80]
VS 13 4 (31 %) Only the vestibulum could be analyzed [91]
LVAS 1 1 (100 %) [85]

N number of patients, FLSNHL Fluctuating low frequency sensorineural hearing loss, ALFSNHL acute low frequency sensorineural hearing loss, RPV recurrent peripheral vestibulopathy, SSNHL+V sudden sensorineural hearing loss with vertigo, SSNHL sudden sensorineural hearing loss, hSCC horizontal semicircular canal, DEH delayed endolymphatic hydrops, VS vestibular schwannoma, LVAS large vestibular aquaeduct syndrome