Table 2. Multivariable models predicting incident micro- and macrovascular complications.
Albuminuria (n=26) | DR (n=62) | PDR (n=31) | CACp (n=185) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (per 10 years) | – | – | – | 1.99 (1.43-2.75) P<0.0001 |
Diabetes duration (per 10 years) | – | 2.04 (1.43-2.91) P<0.0001 | 1.85 (1.15-3.00) P=0.01 | 2.24 (1.62-3.10) P<0.0001 |
Male sex | – | 2.08 (1.13-3.84) P=0.02 | 2.40 (1.04-5.52) P=0.04 | 1.73 (1.08-2.77) P=0.02 |
HbA1c (per 1%) | – | 1.41 (1.10-1.79) P=0.006 | 1.71 (1.28-2.28) P=0.0003 | 1.25 (1.03-1.52) P=0.03 |
SBP (per 10 mmHg) | – | – | – | 1.20 (1.00-1.44) P=0.049 |
LDL-C (per 10 mg/dL) | – | 0.88 (0.79-0.98) P=0.02 | – | – |
eIS (per SD [1.58 mg/kg-1 min-1]) | 0.54 (0.35-0.83) P=0.005 | 0.69 (0.50-0.95) P=0.02 | 0.65 (0.42-0.99) P=0.049 | 0.59 (0.46-0.77) P<0.0001 |
Data is presented as OR and 95% CI. OR represent the increase in odds of developing albuminuria, DR, PDR and CACp for every unit increase in the independent variable. These are stepwise models so only variables which entered the models are presented.