Table 1. Catalysis parameters of Fe porphyrin dimers (this work) and other reported molecular CO2/CO reduction catalysts.
Solvent E0(CO2/CO), V | Catalyst E0cat ,V | kcat, s−1 | η, V | logTOF, s−1 | logTOF0, s−1 | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DMF/10% H2O −0.69 | Fe2DTPFPP, −1.25 | 1.6 × 104 | 0.40 − 0.60 | 1.5 − 3.9, 4.2* | −5.0 | This work |
DMF/10% H2O − 0.69 | Fe2DTF2PP, −1.34 | 3.7 × 104 | 0.50 − 0.65 | 2.0 − 4.3, 4.5* | −6.1 | This work |
DMF/10% H2O − 0.69 | Fe2DTCl2PP, −1.35 | 4.1 × 103 | 0.55 − 0.70 | 1.8 − 3.5, 3.6* | −7.2 | This work |
DMF/10% H2O − 0.69 | Fe2DTPP, −1.40 | 2.0 × 104 | 0.60 − 0.75 | 2.4 − 4.2, 4.3* | −8.1 | This work49 |
DMF/10% H2O − 0.69 | Fe2DTMP, −1.60 | 4.1 × 103 | 0.70 − 0.85 | 2.3 − 4.8, 5.8* | −9.6 | This work |
DMF/10% H2O − 0.69 | Fe2TPFPP, −TMP −1.35 | 7.3 × 105 | 0.55 − 0.70 | 2.8 − 4.3, 4.7* | −6.1 | This work |
DMF/10% H2O − 0.69 | FeTPP, − 1.41 | 2.1 × 103 | 0.60 − 1.0 | 1.4 − 3.1, 3.3* | −8.4 | This work |
DMF/5% H2O /3M PhOH −0.69 | CATa, − 1.35 | >5.0 × 106 | 0.45 − 0.70 | 1.8 − 3.2, 3.8* | −6.0 | 22 |
DMF/5% H2O /3M PhOH −0.69 | FCATb, − 1.28 | >5.0 × 106 | 0.40 − 0.70 | 1.6 − 3.8, 4.0* | −5.5 | 22 |
DMF/5% H2O /3M PhOH −0.69 | FeTPP, −1.43 | 3.5 × 104 | 0.60 − 1.00 | 2.5 − 4.3, 4.5* | −8.0 | 20 |
CH3CN/0.8M CF3CH2OH −0.65 | Re(bpy)(py)(CO)3 , −1.30 | 875.0 | NA | 2.9* | −8.0 | 11 |
CH3CN −0.65 | (bbpy)Mn(CO)3 , −1.28 | 5.0 × 103 | NA | 3.7* | −7.0 | 28 |
CH3CN −0.65 | Ru(tpy)(Mebim-py), −1.34 | 59.0 | NA | 1.8* | −9.9 | 12 |
CH3CN −0.65 | Ru(tpy)(bpy) −1.34 | 7.6 | NA | 0.9* | −10.8 | 12 |
DMF/0.1M HBF4 −0.23 | m-(triphos)2Pd2 , −0.76 | 35.0 | NA | 1.5* | −7.4 | 42 |
aFe meso-tetra(2,6-dihydroxyphenyl)porphyrin.
bFe 5,15-di((2,6-dihydroxyphenyl)-10,20-di(pentafluorophenyl)porphyrin.
*logTOFmax, s−1.