Table 3.
Summary of soil properties for both calibration and independent validation set for spectral archetypes subspaces.
Calibration |
Validation |
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Subspace | Variable | Units | n | Min | Max | Mean | s.d | %CV | n | Min | Max | Mean | s.d | %CV |
Archetype1 | ||||||||||||||
Clay | % | 292 | 2.22 | 97.3 | 52.7 | 21.5 | 40.8 | 86 | 2.22 | 88.03 | 42.2 | 23.9 | 56.6 | |
m3.Al | ppm | 292 | 34 | 1434 | 649.7 | 267.1 | 41.1 | 86 | 47.39 | 1386 | 700.4 | 277.2 | 39.6 | |
m3.Ca | ppm | 292 | 514 | 20,593.1 | 5533.2 | 4396.3 | 79.5 | 86 | 629.8 | 20,593.1 | 5201.7 | 5234.7 | 100.6 | |
pH | – | 292 | 3.61 | 9.27 | 7.6 | 0.9 | 11.8 | 86 | 5.69 | 8.59 | 7.4 | 0.8 | 10.8 | |
Sand | % | 292 | 1.38 | 96.06 | 30 | 22.5 | 75.0 | 86 | 2.56 | 96.06 | 40.4 | 29.4 | 72.8 | |
Totalcarbon | % | 292 | 0.19 | 8.07 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 84.6 | 86 | 0.25 | 8.07 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 93.3 | |
Archetype2 | ||||||||||||||
Clay | % | 393 | 0.32 | 74.35 | 23.6 | 12.3 | 52.1 | 171 | 0.32 | 50.43 | 20.1 | 11.5 | 57.2 | |
m3.Al | ppm | 393 | 106 | 1660 | 539.2 | 225.6 | 41.8 | 171 | 138 | 1037 | 520.8 | 185.7 | 35.7 | |
m3.Ca | ppm | 393 | 29.26 | 3696 | 533.1 | 465.3 | 87.3 | 171 | 130.6 | 3696 | 634.3 | 456.7 | 72.0 | |
pH | – | 393 | 4.32 | 8.78 | 6.1 | 0.7 | 11.5 | 171 | 4.32 | 8.16 | 6.3 | 0.6 | 9.5 | |
Sand | % | 393 | 7.87 | 99.68 | 58.6 | 19.4 | 33.1 | 171 | 15.86 | 99.68 | 64.5 | 18.9 | 29.3 | |
Totalcarbon | % | 393 | 0.11 | 2.92 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 66.7 | 171 | 0.11 | 2.42 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 50.0 | |
Archetype3 | ||||||||||||||
Clay | % | 29 | 23.76 | 80.86 | 51.4 | 18.2 | 35.4 | 20 | 32.98 | 80.86 | 57.5 | 16.5 | 28.7 | |
m3.Al | ppm | 29 | 1.67 | 419 | 149.4 | 136.5 | 91.4 | 20 | 1.67 | 322.4 | 165 | 121.7 | 73.8 | |
m3.Ca | ppm | 29 | 6540 | 35,200 | 17,824.7 | 8549.2 | 48.0 | 20 | 8377 | 34,460 | 17,299.3 | 7769.9 | 44.9 | |
pH | – | 29 | 7.71 | 8.86 | 8.3 | 0.3 | 3.6 | 20 | 7.81 | 8.52 | 8.2 | 0.2 | 2.4 | |
Sand | % | 29 | 2.25 | 59.16 | 20.3 | 14.9 | 73.4 | 20 | 2.25 | 40.41 | 14.3 | 10.9 | 76.2 | |
Total carbon | % | 29 | 1.12 | 11.29 | 5.8 | 2.5 | 43.1 | 20 | 3.84 | 11.29 | 6.5 | 2.3 | 35.4 | |
Archetype4 | ||||||||||||||
Clay | % | 615 | 1.55 | 99.27 | 53.9 | 21.7 | 40.3 | 299 | 1.55 | 93.15 | 49 | 23.3 | 47.6 | |
m3.Al | ppm | 615 | 345.8 | 3041 | 1201.8 | 433.2 | 36.0 | 299 | 485.1 | 3041 | 1286.2 | 500.9 | 38.9 | |
m3.Ca | ppm | 615 | 63 | 8550 | 987.7 | 997.9 | 101.0 | 299 | 109 | 6085.98 | 1061.3 | 1018 | 95.9 | |
pH | – | 615 | 3.94 | 8.29 | 5.7 | 0.7 | 12.3 | 299 | 4.55 | 8.07 | 5.9 | 0.6 | 10.2 | |
Sand | % | 615 | 0.12 | 97.83 | 27.7 | 21.5 | 77.6 | 299 | 1.31 | 97.83 | 34.1 | 25.5 | 74.8 | |
Totalcarbon | % | 615 | 0.11 | 7.4 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 82.4 | 299 | 0.24 | 7.09 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 92.9 |