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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 18.
Published in final edited form as: J Perinat Med. 2014 May;42(3):393–399. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2013-0183

Table 3.

Estimated Proportion of Expected Live Births with Symptomatic Congenital or Acquired CMV Disease Identified in California NICUs, 2005–2010

n
Total number of live births in California during 2005–2010 3 272 565
   Number of VLBW live births 38 539
Expected number of live births in California with
   Symptomatic congenital CMV disease (LB*0.7%*12.7%)§ 2909(a)
   Symptomatic acquired CMV disease among VLBW live births (VLBW*2.4%)¥ 925(b)
   Total number of live births with either symptomatic congenital or acquired CMV disease 3834(a+b)
Number of live births reported with CMV infection in CPQCC-member NICUs 156
Number of live births identified with CMV infection in California NICUs extrapolated from CPQCC£ 179(c)
Proportion of expected number of live births with symptomatic congenital or acquired CMV disease identified in California NICUs 5%(c/(a+b))

Notes:

§

Estimates of birth prevalence of congenital CMV infection and proportion of symptomatic infants at birth according to a published systematic review of the literature [6]

¥

Estimates of postnatal CMV disease acquired via consumption of frozen breast milk [17]

£

Based on average CPQCC coverage of 87% during 2005–2010