Fig.3.
A synthetic signal with nonstationary, nonlinear oscillations. Nonlinear waveforms are created based on the prototype in Fig. 2 with p2/p1 = 4. The amplitude of each cycle is a random number in the range of 0-4. The frequency of all cycles is 10 Hz. The synthetic signal also has a component of Gaussian white noise with the standard deviation equal to 10% of the oscillatory component.