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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Health Soc Behav. 2015 Dec;56(4):552–573. doi: 10.1177/0022146515613416

Table 1.

Background characteristics, 2008/10 MLSFH women and men

Women Men
2008 Mean age 40.5 42.6
2008 Level of education
 No education 31.9% 14.0%
 Primary 61.5% 66.5%
 Secondary or higher 6.6% 19.5%
2008 Region of residence
 Mchinji 30.8% 33.0%
 Balaka 35.4% 29.1%
 Rumphi 33.8% 37.9%
2008 Marital status
 Currently married 79.5% 88.0%
 Widowed/divorced 19.2% 3.2%
 Never married 1.3% 8.8%
2008 Mean household size 5.0 5.2
2008 Occupation
 Agricultural laborer in own land 63.7% 64.4%
 Agricultural wage laborer 6.5% 4.8%
 Salaried employment 0.6% 3.1%
 Market work/sales 8.5% 6.0%
 Handicraft production 9.4% 11.7%
 Other 11.3% 10.0%
Health status
 2008 Mean SF-12 mental health 53.0 55.9
 2008 Mean SF-12 physical health 51.2 52.6
 2010 Mean SF-12 mental health 51.3 53.8
 2010 Mean SF-12 physical health 48.9 50.0
N= 1411 917