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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2012 Apr;72(4):844–851. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e31824ef9d2

TABLE 1.

Demographics and Outcomes of Pre-DCR vs. DCR Era Patients

Pre-DCR DCR p
Demographic n = 4,561 n = 2,206
 Male (%) 78.63 79.65 0.43
 Mechanism of injury <0.001
  Blunt (%) 60.12 68.86
  GSW (%) 29.51 23.74
  SW (%) 8.05 6.45
Demographic Mean ± SD Mean ± SD
 Age 35.99 ± 14.82 38.64 ± 16.25 <0.001
 Base deficit −5.65 ± 5.61 −5.15 ± 5.06 0.0004
 Units PRBCs in 1st
   24 h
3.32 ± 7.64 6.65 ± 11.04 <0.001
 SBP in ECC 126.78 ± 32.35 129.66 ± 31.75 0.0006
 EtOH in ECC (mg/dL) 75.85 ± 109.30 63.38 ± 103.47 0.0002
 Pulse in ECC 97.94 ± 25.97 99.34 ± 24.69 0.036
 Resp in ECC 19.92 ± 8.42 15.76 ± 9.90 <0.0001
 TS 10.77 ± 2.33 9.86 ± 3.20 <0.0001
 ISS 15.63 ± 11.63 16.79 ± 11.96 0.0002
 ISS (blunt only) 17.11 ± 12.32 18.15 ± 12.53 0.009
Outcome Mean ± SD Mean ± SD
 Hospital LOS 14.92 ± 23.87 17.10 ± 28.38 0.0009
 ICU LOS 5.95 ± 13.92 8.18 ± 12.64 <0.0001
 Ventilator days 5.04 ± 12.98 5.74 ± 11.12 0.039
 Number of operations 9.79 ± 9.52 11.06 ± 9.31 <0.0001
 Survival (%) 86.43 85.77 0.46

SD, standard deviation; EtOH, serum alcohol level; Resp: respiratory rate; TS, Trauma Score.