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. 2016 Apr 18;16:3. doi: 10.1186/s12899-016-0022-3

Table 2.

Tubular effects of the AT1R antagonist ZD 7155 in conscious lambs

Variable One week Six weeks
Control 30 min 60 min Control 30 min 60 min
CNa (μL · g−1 · min−1) 0.24 ± 0.05 0.18 ± 0.08 0.21 ± 0.16 0.90 ± 0.52** 0.94 ± 0.42** 0.62 ± 0.29**,*
FRNa % 99.93 ± 0.03 99.90 ± 0.08 99.73 ± 0.60 99.90 ± 0.12 99.84 ± 0.23 99.89 ± 0.12
PRNa % 78.3 ± 8.8 81.8 ± 9.1 84.1 ± 10.8 70.4 ± 19.1** 69.4 ± 21.1** 70.1 ± 15.6**
DRNa % 21.7 ± 8.8 18.1 ± 9.1 15.6 ± 10.6 29.5 ± 19.1** 30.6 ± 21.6** 29.8 ± 15.6**
CK (mL · g−1 · min−1) 0.18 ± 0.10 0.09 ± 0.08 0.09 ± 0.07 0.64 ± 0.34** 0.45 ± 0.16** 0.39 ± 0.16**
FRK % 59.2 ± 17.1 66.0 ± 16.3 64.3 ± 23.7 56.7 ± 18.9 53.5 ± 14.3 57.0 ± 26.0
UNa/UK 0.08 ± 0.03 0.15 ± 0.13 0.12 ± 0.10 0.07 ± 0.04 0.10 ± 0.09 0.10 ± 0.10
TTKG 21 ± 7 17 ± 4* 16 ± 2* 17 ± 3 16 ± 3 16 ± 2**
CCl (μL · g−1 · min−1) 2.0 ± 1.0 1.2 ± 0.9 0.9 ± 0.5* 2.2 ± 1.0 2.5 ± 1.7 2.6 ± 1.5
FRCl % 99.51 ± 0.24 99.46 ± 0.33 99.31 ± 0.92* 99.29 ± 0.39 99.62 ± 1.82 99.15 ± 0.49**
COsm (μL · g−1 · min−1) 8.9 ± 1.3 4.6 ± 3.3* 4.2 ± 1.4* 10.1 ± 3.1 8.5 ± 3.3** 8.2 ± 1.9**
UOsm/POsm 1.9 ± 0.5 2.2 ± 0.8 2.2 ± 0.6 2.8 ± 1.2 2.7 ± 1.1 3.1 ± 1.2
CH2O (μL · g−1 · min−1) −5.1 ± 1.4 −3.1 ± 2.9 −2.3 ± 1.2 −6.9 ± 2.8 −5.7 ± 2.8 −5.6 ± 2.4**

Data are mean ± SD. *p < 0.05 compared to C; **p < 0.05 compared to one week old lambs

CX clearance of electrolyte X, FRX fractional reabsorption of electrolyte X, PRX proximal reabsorption of electrolyte X, DRX distal reabsorption of electrolyte X, UNa/UK urine Na+ to K+ ratio, TTKG transtubular K+ gradient, UOsm urinary osmolality, COsm clearance of osmoles, CH 2 O free water clearance