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. 2016 Apr 18;16:23. doi: 10.1186/s12871-016-0188-z

Table 1.

The effect of ketamine at three concentrations on embryonic death and malformation

Control Ketamine (mg/ml)
0.125 0.5 2
Death 17 (9.44 %) 16 (8.89 %) 29b (16.11 %) 52a,c (28.89 %)
Malformation 4 (2.45 %) 117a (71.34 %) 129a,b (85.43 %) 108a (84.38 %)
Total 180 180 180 180

a P < 0.05 vs. control group; b P < 0.05 vs. 0.125 mg/ml ketamine-treated group; c P < 0.05 vs. 0.5 mg/ml ketamine-treated group