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. 2016 Apr 12;353:i1246. doi: 10.1136/bmj.i1246

Table 3.

Characteristics of serum cholesterol cohort (n=2355) who received diets for one year or more

Intervention Control t test* P value
Mean (SD) No in cohort Mean (SD) No in cohort
Age at randomization (years) 51.5 (18.4) 1178 52.1 (18.2) 1174 0.446
Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg) 123 (19.7) 1175 124 (19.3) 1170 0.158
Diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg) 76.6 (11.8) 1175 76.5 (11.8) 1170 0.919
Serum cholesterol (mg/dL)† 208 (44.1) 1179 208 (43.1) 1176 0.943
Serum triglycerides (mg/dL)† 117 (62.4) 1176 116 (55.3) 1175 0.918
BMI 24.6 (4.78) 1166 24.5 (4.74) 1164 0.552
Men (%) 53.9 1179 50.9 1176 0.144
Diet exposure in days 1063 (371) 1179 1055 (377) 1176 0.601
Missed meals (%)‡ 9.61 (12.9) 1179 9.44 (12.5) 1176 0.744

*t test performed because this is subgroup of 9570 randomized participants.

†To convert from mg/dL to mmol/L, divide by 38.67.

‡Average percentage of missed meals throughout full study period