Table 1.
Variable | Mean |
---|---|
Self-rated health (%) | |
Good/very good/excellent | 15.11 |
Fair | 54.12 |
Poor | 30.77 |
Diabetes care and control (%) | |
Good self-management | 19.51 |
Fair self-management | 42.03 |
Poor self-management | 38.46 |
Religiosity (%) | |
Very religious | 67.03 |
Religious | 22.25 |
Least religious | 10.71 |
Instrumental support (%) | |
Good family support | 56.04 |
Fair family support | 14.01 |
Poor family support | 29.95 |
Support network (%) | |
Good support network | 58.79 |
Fair support network | 27.20 |
Poor support network | 14.01 |
Emotional support from spouse | 10.43 (2.11) |
Emotional support from children | 10.79 (1.74) |
Emotional support from coworkers | 9.59 (2.10) |
Demographic | |
Age | |
Mean in years ± SD | 61.88 (7.75) |
Education | |
Mean in years ± SD | 4.51 (3.97) |
Gender (%) | |
Female | 62.09 |
Income (%) | |
High income tertile | 33.79 |
Medium income tertile | 33.24 |
Low income tertile | 33.79 |
Comorbidities and risk factors | |
Number of chronic conditions (%) | |
0 | 38.46 |
1 | 42.03 |
2 or more | 19.51 |
Fatigue (%) | 35.44 |
Pain (%) | 54.95 |
Smoking (%) | 35.99 |
Drinking (%) | 18.68 |