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. 2015 Nov 10;53(2):1259–1268. doi: 10.1007/s13197-015-2092-9

Table 4.

Textural properties of crumb bread

Mixture Hardness (N) Chewiness (Nmm) Springiness (mm) Cohesion Adhesion (N)
1 21.30 ± 0.002 95.23 ± 0.014 12.37 ± 0.007 0.21 ± 0.001 9.55 ± 0.005
2 27.88 ± 0.006 211.97 ± 0.012 19.18 ± 0.003 0.41 ± 0.001 10.49 ± 0.002
3 9.21 ± 0.004 86.15 ± 0.010 13.31 ± 0.008 0.65 ± 0.003 6.47 ± 0.003
4 11.16 ± 0.001 92.85 ± 0.013 14.59 ± 0.005 0.50 ± 0.002 6.36 ± 0.003
5 8.39 ± 0.003 68.93 ± 0.007 13.94 ± 0.009 0.53 ± 0.001 4.94 ± 0.001
6 3.60 ± 0.006 33.86 ± 0.004 13.75 ± 0.002 0.61 ± 0.002 2.46 ± 0.007
7 7.90 ± 0.008 60.34 ± 0.009 14.10 ± 0.001 0.46 ± 0.003 4.27 ± 0.004
Control 25.93 ± 0.005 198.55 ± 0.017 12.92 ± 0.004 0.55 ± 0.004 15.35 ± 0.002