Table 3.
Muffin | Crust | Crumb | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L* | a* | b* | L* | a* | b* | |
0 % BCF | 71.2 ± 0.2e | 2.1 ± 0.0f | 25.7 ± 1.1e | 71.8 ± 0.3f | 1.2 ± 0.0e | 21.2 ± 0.2f |
0 % BCF + XG | 74.5 ± 0.3f | 2.1 ± 0.0f | 28.6 ± 0.3f | 76.4 ± 0.8g | 0.4 ± 0.0d | 19.9 ± 0.2e |
3 % BCF | 51.2 ± 0.2d | −4.3 ± 0.0b | 7.7 ± 0.1b | 54.8 ± 0.4d | −3.4 ± 0.1b | 8.6 ± 0.2d |
3 % BCF + XG | 53.4 ± 0.2d | −3.9 ± 0.1c | 9.3 ± 0.1d | 58.4 ± 1.2e | −3.3 ± 0.0b | 8.8 ± 0.2d |
6 % BCF | 43.4 ± 0.6c | −4.7 ± 0.2a | 5.1 ± 0.1a | 46.6 ± 0.5b | −3.8 ± 0.1a | 6.1 ± 0.0b |
6 % BCF + XG | 44.2 ± 0.8c | −2.8 ± 0.1d | 8.0 ± 0.4c | 50.6 ± 0.3c | −3.1 ± 0.1c | 6.8 ± 0.0c |
9 % BCF | 36.7 ± 0.5a | −3.1 ± 0.1c | 5.6 ± 0.3a | 43.0 ± 0.9a | −3.4 ± 0.1b | 5.6 ± 0.1a |
9 % BCF + XG | 39.5 ± 0.6b | −2.4 ± 0.1e | 7.2 ± 0.1b | 45.8 ± 0.3b | −3.3 ± 0.1b | 5.6 ± 0.2a |
BCF, Black carrot fibre; XG, Xanthan gum
Values are mean ± SD. Means with same letter in a column did not differ significantly (P > 0.05)