Table 2.
Cross-Sectional Analysis Between Apathy and Cognitive Performance at 1-Month Follow-up (Multivariate Logistic Regression)
| N/n | Model 0 | Model 1 | Model 2 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR [95% CI] | P | OR [95% CI] | P | OR [95% CI] | P | ||
| Total apathy score ([−12; +36]) | |||||||
| MSET profile | 114/26 | 1.01 [0.76; 1.34] | .96 | 1.09 [0.80; 1.48] | .57 | 1.11 [0.81; 1.52] | .53 |
| CVLT: List A Trial 1 | 111/25 | 0.76 [0.60; 0.96] | .02 | 0.78 [0.61; 0.99] | .04 | 0.76 [0.59; 0.97] | .03 |
| TMT B–A | 109/27 | 1.11 [1.01; 1.20] | .02 | 1.07 [0.96; 1.06] | .22 | 1.05 [0.95; 1.17] | .35 |
| LNS | 111/26 | 0.93 [0.86; 1.01] | .07 | 0.95 [0.87; 1.04] | .30 | 0.95 [0.87; 1.05] | .31 |
| SSP | 100/20 | 0.98 [0.96; 1.01] | .17 | 0.98 [0.96; 1.01] | .15 | 0.99 [0.96; 1.01] | .23 |
| Novelty and social life (NSL) | |||||||
| MSET profile | 114/33 | 0.92 [0.70; 1.20] | .53 | 0.98 [0.74; 1.30] | .88 | 0.99 [0.74; 1.32] | .92 |
| CVLT: List A Trial 1 | 111/33 | 0.86 [0.71; 1.06] | .15 | 0.90 [0.73; 1.11] | .34 | 0.90 [0.73; 1.11] | .32 |
| TMT B–A | 109/32 | 1.11 [1.02; 1.21] | .01 | 1.10 [1.00; 1.21] | .06 | 1.09 [0.99; 1.21] | .08 |
| LNS | 111/34 | 0.89 [0.82; 0.96] | .005 | 0.88 [0.81; 0.98] | .013 | 0.89 [0.81; 0.98] | .014 |
| SSP | 100/26 | 0.99 [0.97; 1.01] | .39 | 0.99 [0.97; 1.01] | .39 | 0.99 [0.97; 1.01] | .45 |
| Behavioral involvement (BI) | |||||||
| MSET profile | 114/32 | 0.93 [0.71; 1.22] | .62 | 1.01 [0.76; 1.34] | .94 | 1.02 [0.76; 1.37] | .9 |
| CVLT: List A Trial 1 | 111/28 | 0.74 [0.59; 0.93] | .01 | 0.77 [0.61; 0.97] | .03 | 0.76 [0.59; 0.96] | .019 |
| TMT B–A | 109/33 | 1.18 [1.08; 1.29] | .0004 | 1.14 [1.03; 1.26] | .01 | 1.13 [1.02; 1.25] | .02 |
| LNS | 111/30 | 0.92 [0.85; 0.99] | .03 | 0.94 [0.86; 1.03] | .17 | 0.94 [0.86; 1.03] | .17 |
| SSP | 100/26 | 0.99 [0.98; 1.02] | .92 | 1.00 [0.98; 1.02] | .85 | 1.00 [0.98; 1.03] | .89 |
| Emotional involvement (EI) | |||||||
| MSET profile | 114/47 | 0.87 [0.68; 1.12] | .28 | 0.90 [0.70; 1.17] | .44 | 0.91 [0.70; 1.17] | .45 |
| CVLT: List A Trial 1 | 111/44 | 0.89 [0.74; 1.07] | .21 | 0.91 [0.76; 1.11] | .35 | 0.91 [0.75; 1.10] | .32 |
| TMT B–A | 109/44 | 1.03 [0.95; 1.11] | .52 | 1.00 [0.91; 1.09] | .94 | 1.00 [0.91; 1.09] | .91 |
| LNS | 111/45 | 1.07 [1.00; 1.14] | .06 | 1.12 [1.03; 1.22] | .006 | 1.13 [1.04; 1.23] | .005 |
| SSP | 100/37 | 1.01 [0.99; 1.03] | .61 | 1.01 [0.99; 1.03] | .62 | 1.01 [0.99; 1.03] | .46 |
| Judgment skills (JS) | |||||||
| MSET profile | 114/33 | 0.72 [0.54; 0.95] | .02 | 0.76 [0.57; 1.02] | .06 | 0.74 [0.55; 0.99] | .045 |
| CVLT: List A Trial 1 | 111/32 | 0.97 [0.80; 1.17] | .73 | 1.03 [0.84; 1.26] | .77 | 1.06 [0.86; 1.30] | .61 |
| TMT B–A | 109/32 | 1.13 [1.04; 1.23] | .006 | 1.09 [1.00; 1.20] | .08 | 1.11 [1.00; 1.22] | .049 |
| LNS | 111/31 | 0.94 [0.88; 1.02] | .13 | 0.99 [0.91; 1.08] | .88 | 0.99 [0.91; 1.08] | .84 |
| SSP | 100/30 | 1.00 [0.98; 1.02] | .85 | 1.00 [0.98; 1.02] | .9 | 1.00 [0.98; 1.02] | .81 |
Note: CI, confidence interval. Bold values: The level of significance was set to P < .05. Model 0: adjusting for age / Model 1: adjusting for age, educational level and PANSS total score /Model 2: adjusting for age, educational level and PANSS total score and depression.