Table 4.
Results of the per protocol analysis, by primary and secondary outcomes
| Variable | Effect size, r | SE | t | P-value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PAM-13 score | 0.7 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.61 | −1.9 to 3.3 |
|
| |||||
| Lifestyle | |||||
| Nutrition | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.40 | −0.4 to 1.0 |
| Exercise | −0.1 | 0.2 | −0.7 | 0.46 | −0.5 to 0.2 |
| Smoking | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.86 | −0.9 to 1.1 |
|
| |||||
| Aspects of care | |||||
| Individual care plans | 1.3 | 0.6 | 2.1 | 0.04 | 0.1 to 2.5 |
| Clinical self-monitoringa | 1.0 | 0.4 | 2.6 | 0.01 | 0.2 to 1.8 |
| Number of consultations | −0.6 | 0.5 | −1.0 | 0.33 | −1.7 to 0.6 |
| Referrals to interventions | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.71 | −0.8 to 1.1 |
a
Clinical self-monitoring includes monitoring of weight, glucose, and blood pressure. PAM-13 = 13-item Patient Activation Measure. SE = standard error.