Table 4.
Comparison of outcomes of non-pharmacologic and pharmacologic treatments
| Reference | Intervention | Hot flashes | Quality of life | Additional side effectsa | Time to hot flash improvement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biglia et al. [37] | Gabapentin 900 mg daily or vitamin E 800 IU daily | Favors gabapentin | Favors gabapentin | Gabapentin: ↑sleep quality, ↑dizziness | Favors gabapentin |
| MacLaughlan David et al. [38] | Gabapentin 900 mg daily or hypnotic inductions (weekly for 3 weeks) | ↔ | N/A | N/A | ↔ |
| Mao et al. [25] | Gabapentin 900 mg daily or electroacupuncture 1-2 times weekly | ↔ during active treatment Electroacupuncture with longer durability of effect |
N/A | Gabapentin: ↑dizziness, ↑fatigue, ↑drowsiness Electroacupuncture: ↑bruising |
↔ |
| Othman et al. [39] | Pregabalin 150 mg daily or stellate ganglion block once | Favors stellate ganglion block | N/A | Stellate ganglion block: Transient Horner's Syndrome Pregabalin: ↑dizziness |
↔ |
| Walker et al. [40] | Venlafaxine 75 mg daily or acupuncture 1-2 times weekly | ↔ during active treatment Acupuncture with longer durability of effect | ↔ | Venlafaxine: ↑nausea, ↑headache, ↓sleep quality, ↑dizziness | ↔ |
↔ no difference among groups, ↑ increased, ↓, decreased, N/A not assessed
Only outcomes that were statistically significantly different among hot flash treatment groups are presented