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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2016 Mar 26;156(3):415–426. doi: 10.1007/s10549-016-3765-4

Table 4.

Comparison of outcomes of non-pharmacologic and pharmacologic treatments

Reference Intervention Hot flashes Quality of life Additional side effectsa Time to hot flash improvement
Biglia et al. [37] Gabapentin 900 mg daily or vitamin E 800 IU daily Favors gabapentin Favors gabapentin Gabapentin: ↑sleep quality, ↑dizziness Favors gabapentin
MacLaughlan David et al. [38] Gabapentin 900 mg daily or hypnotic inductions (weekly for 3 weeks) N/A N/A
Mao et al. [25] Gabapentin 900 mg daily or electroacupuncture 1-2 times weekly ↔ during active treatment
Electroacupuncture with longer durability of effect
N/A Gabapentin: ↑dizziness, ↑fatigue, ↑drowsiness
Electroacupuncture: ↑bruising
Othman et al. [39] Pregabalin 150 mg daily or stellate ganglion block once Favors stellate ganglion block N/A Stellate ganglion block: Transient Horner's Syndrome
Pregabalin: ↑dizziness
Walker et al. [40] Venlafaxine 75 mg daily or acupuncture 1-2 times weekly ↔ during active treatment Acupuncture with longer durability of effect Venlafaxine: ↑nausea, ↑headache, ↓sleep quality, ↑dizziness

↔ no difference among groups, ↑ increased, ↓, decreased, N/A not assessed

a

Only outcomes that were statistically significantly different among hot flash treatment groups are presented