Table 2. Interventions and Covariates Associated with Incident HIV-Risk Behaviors in Multivariable Binary Logistic Regression Analyses for Girls and Boys.
Girls (n=1498) |
Boys (n=1170) |
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Incautious Sexa | Economic Sexb | Pregnancyc | Incautious Sexd | Economic Sexe | ||||||
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AOR (95% CI) | p value | AOR (95% CI) | p value | AOR (95% CI) | p value | AOR (95% CI) | p value | AOR (95% CI) | p value | |
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Child grants | - | - | 0.51 (0.32-0.83) | 0.007 | 1.64 (0.89-3.00) | 0.110 | - | - | - | - |
Free school and books | - | - | 0.36 (0.22-0.60) | <0.0001 | 0.47 (0.21-1.03) | 0.59 | 0.69 (0.48-0.99) | 0.046 | - | - |
School feeding | 0.64 (0.44-0.93) | 0.020 | - | - | 0.32 (0.15-0.67) | 0.003 | - | - | - | - |
Parental monitoring | 0.66 (0.43-1.01) | 0.056 | 0.62 (0.34-1.15) | 0.130 | 0.55 (0.25-1.20) | 0.134 | 0.51 (0.30-0.87) | 0.013 | 0.10 (0.01-0.70) | 0.021 |
Teacher support | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.46 (0.21-0.99) | 0.046 | - | - |
Incautious sex, Time 1 | 6.36 (4.24-9.54) | <0.0001 | - | - | - | - | 3.82 (2.57-5.68) | <0.0001 | - | - |
Economic sex, Time 1 | - | - | 3.78 (2.05-6.98) | <0.0001 | - | - | - | - | 3.32 (1.21-9.09) | 0.019 |
Pregnancy, Time 1 | - | - | - | - | 14.95 (6.77-33.03) | <0.0001 | - | - | - | - |
Age | 1.61 (1.44-1.81) | <0.0001 | 1.32 (1.14-1.53) | 0.0002 | 1.73 (1.38-2.16) | <0.0001 | 1.67 (1.50-1.86) | <0.0001 | 1.46 (1.22-1.75) | <0.0001 |
Food insecurity | 1.10 (1.00-1.21) | 0.041 | 0.93 (0.81-1.06) | 0.280 | 1.02 (0.87-1.20) | 0.827 | 1.04 (0.94-1.16) | 0.414 | 1.04 (0.87-1.24) | 0.662 |
Informal housing | 0.61 (0.41-0.91) | 0.016 | 1.33 (0.80-2.20) | 0.271 | 0.36 (0.17-0.77) | 0.008 | 1.17 (0.80-1.70) | 0.428 | 0.72 (0.38-1.37) | 0.315 |
Urban location | 1.01 (0.72-1.44) | 0.942 | 1.02 (0.64-1.63) | 0.922 | 1.40 (0.76-2.59) | 0.287 | 1.11 (0.77-1.58) | 0.577 | 1.02 (0.58-1.80) | 0.936 |
School non-enrolment | 0.99 (0.41-2.29) | 0.981 | 0.63 (0.22-1.78) | 0.380 | 0.84 (0.25-2.78) | 0.772 | 2.39 (0.60-9.55) | 0.216 | 3.27 (0.62-17.27) | 0.163 |
Migration | 1.60 (1.11-2.29) | 0.011 | 1.12 (0.69-1.82) | 0.638 | 2.13 (1.15-3.93) | 0.016 | 1.60 (1.11-2.30) | 0.012 | 1.12 (0.60-2.09) | 0.715 |
Number of children in the home | 0.99 (0.89-1.09) | 0.786 | 0.94 (0.81-1.09) | 0.400 | 0.86 (0.71-1.03) | 0.099 | 0.90 (0.79-1.03) | 0.113 | 0.86 (0.68-1.08) | 0.195 |
Female primary caregiver | 1.11 (0.65-1.92) | 0.697 | 1.66 (0.75-3.65) | 0.211 | 2.73 (0.68-11.00) | 0.157 | 1.29 (0.79-2.08) | 0.310 | 0.82 (0.38-1.74) | 0.602 |
Mother dead | 1.05 (0.65-1.69) | 0.851 | 1.86 (1.04-3.34) | 0.038 | 0.88 (0.38-2.02) | 0.760 | 0.69 (0.40-1.16) | 0.161 | 0.49 (0.17-1.45) | 0.196 |
Father dead | 1.05 (0.73-1.53) | 0.778 | 1.15 (0.71-1.87) | 0.560 | 1.77 (1.00-3.15) | 0.051 | 0.88 (0.58-1.33) | 0.546 | 0.60 (0.27-1.33) | 0.206 |
Child has birth certificate | 1.01 (0.53-1.92) | 0.987 | 0.76 (0.36-1.62) | 0.479 | 0.98 (0.37-2.60) | 0.961 | 1.08 (0.46-2.57) | 0.856 | 3.07 (0.38-24.97) | 0.294 |
HIV Knowledge | 0.87 (0.70-1.09) | 0.216 | 0.91 (0.69-1.22) | 0.538 | 1.28 (0.89-1.86) | 0.187 | 1.15 (0.91-1.45) | 0.258 | 0.98 (0.65-1.46) | 0.901 |
AOR=adjusted odds ratio. Odds ratios are adjusted for all other variables displayed in the same table column. Statistically significant odds ratios (p<0.05) are bolded.
Constant B=−8.80.
Constant B=−6.27.
Constant B=−12.41.
Constant B=−9.27.
Constant B=−8.81.