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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 21.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013 Aug 1;139(8):803–810. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2013.3913

Table 2.

NHIS 2008 Balance Supplement accumulated prevalence of case-defining responses.

Total NHIS Balance Supplement Respondents (21,782) Sample size,
n
Prevalence %
[95% CI]
Per 100,000
US Adults
Dizziness or Balance problems in last 12 months? 3,411 14.84% (14.2–15.5) 14,841
  Feel off-balance or unsteady 2,094 9.07% (8.6 – 9.6) 9,074
  Have difficulty walking in the dark 691 2.94% (2.7 –3.2) 2,943
  Have difficulty walking on uneven surfaces 572 2.38% (2.2 – 2.7) 2,880
  Blurred of fuzzy vision when moving your head 301 1.28% (1.1 – 1.5) 2,112
  Drifting to the side when trying to walk straight 264 1.13% (1.0 – 1.3) 1,990
  Problem defined as at least a ‘big problem’ 79 0.32% (0.2 – 0.4) 1,364
  Duration of symptoms of at least 1 year 70 0.27% (0.2 – 0.4) 1,319
Exclusions
  Chronic neurologic conditions 16 0.05 (0.03 – 0.08) 947

  Ophthalmic condition causing visual impairment 12 0.03% (0.02–0.05) 28

Sample numbers and prevalence (population-based %) values represent cumulative ‘yes’ responses, with each row representing a ‘yes’ response to that row and to each of the rows above it. Chronic neurologic conditions included “spinal cord injury”, “stroke”, “movement disorders such as Parkinson’s”, “muscular dystrophy” or “multiple sclerosis”. Ophthalmic conditions included a diagnosis “macular degeneration”, “glaucoma”, “diabetic retinopathy” or “cataracts”. Respondents with ophthalmic conditions must also have answered ‘yes’ to whether the condition causes visual impairment.

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