Table 5.
Prevalence of headache among participants with psychiatric disorder, by HADS caseness
| HADS caseness | Migraine (N = 728) |
Tension-type headache (N = 863) |
Headache on ≥15 d/m (N = 161) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n (%) | AOR [95 % CI] | n (%) | AOR [95 % CI] | n (%) | AOR [95 % CI] | |
| HADS-A (N = 340) | 134 (39.4) | 1.8 [1.2–2.7] | 121 (35.6) | 1.2 [0.8–1.8] | 48 (14.1) | 3.2 [1.9–5.5] |
| HADS-D (N = 109) | 44 (40.4) | 1.3 [0.7–2.4] | 36 (33.0) | 0.9 [0.5–1.9] | 11 (10.1) | 1.1 [0.5–2.8] |
| HADS-cAD (N = 137) | 64 (46.7) | 2.5 [1.2–4.8] | 42 (30.7) | 1.4 [0.7–2.9] | 17 (12.4) | 2.8 [1.2–6.5] |
AOR: adjusted odds ratio (multivariate logistic regression analysis, using participants with no psychiatric disorder as reference and adjusted for age, gender, household consumption, habitation, altitude and use of alcohol and marijuana), d/m: days/month