Table 1. Human Capital and Full Incomes of Mothers by Relationship Status at Birth.
| Fragile Families | Married | Fragile Families | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
||
| Cohabiting | Single | |||
|
| ||||
| (n = 3,289) | (n = 1,033) | (n = 1,576) | (n = 1,713) | |
| Mother's education | ||||
| Less than high school | 40 | 19 | 39 | 41 |
| High school degree | 41 | 24 | 40 | 41 |
| More than high school, less than college degree | 18 | 21 | 20 | 16 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 1 | 36 | 1 | 1 |
| Mother has depression1* | 13 | 8 | 14 | 11 |
| Mother's health is excellent, very good, or good | 89 | 96 | 90 | 89 |
| Mother's age at baby's birth (in years) | 24 | 30 | 25 | 23 |
| Mothers' race/ethnicity | ||||
| White non-Hispanic | 12 | 45 | 14 | 10 |
| Black non-Hispanic | 54 | 17 | 44 | 64 |
| Hispanic | 31 | 28 | 39 | 24 |
| Other non-Hispanic | 2 | 10 | 3 | 2 |
| Father is ever incarcerated2* | 42 | 7 | 37 | 48 |
| Full Income* | 40,299 | 83,310 | 45,352 | 35,637 |
Note: Variables are from the baseline (just after the baby's birth) unless noted with a (*) indicating measures that were assessed at the 1-year survey. All rates are weighted with city weights from the 1-year follow-up.
From the Composite International Diagnostic Interview-Short Form. Indicates whether respondent meets the conservative criteria for depressive symptoms.