Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
(a) Simulation of surface deformation for unit impact, (b) effective strain field and (c–h) Lagrangian strain tensor field components (E11, E22, E33, E12, E13, E23, respectively). Maximum and minimum values of the strain fields are provided in the inset data. (Online version in colour.)
