Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of 2,950 participants in the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth cohort, stratified by diabetes type.

Baseline characteristics	Type 1 mean (SD) n=2551	Type 2 mean (SD) n=399	p-value
Age at exam, years	11 (4)	15 (3)	<0.001
Male, n (%)	1352 (53)	160 (40)	<0.001
Non-Hispanic White, n (%)	1938 (76)	96 (24)	<0.001
Time from diabetes diagnosis, months	10 (6)	11 (7)	0.001
Insulin sensitivity score	10.5 (3.3)	4.4 (2.2)	<0.001
UACR, μg/mg (median, IQR)	7.0 (7.9)	7.4 (14.1)	0.6
Albuminuria, n (%)	202 (10)	53 (17)	<0.001
HbA1c, %	7.7 (1.6)	7.2 (2.1)	<0.001
Body mass index z-score	0.53 (1.02)	2.13 (0.69)	<0.001
Overweight, n (%)	816 (32)	371 (93)	<0.0001
SBP z-score, mmHg	−0.5 (0.9)	0.39 (1.09)	<0.001
DBP z-score, mmHg	0.12 (0.81)	0.52 (0.48)	<0.001
Total cholesterol, mg/dl	160 (30)	171 (30)	<0.001
Triglycerides, mg/dl	67 (55)	161 (182)	<0.001
HDL, mg/dl	55 (13)	41 (10)	<0.001
LDL, mg/dl	92 (24)	102 (30)	<0.001

UACR = urine albumin:creatinine ratio; Albuminuria = UACR ≥ 30 μg/mg; SBP = systolic blood pressure; DBP = diastolic blood pressure; HDL = high density lipoprotein; LDL = low density lipoprotein