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. 2016 Mar;12(1):9–24.

Table 1.

Morphologic Diversity of Maca Phenotypes - Percentage distribution of Maca hypocotyls originated in Junin (Lepidium peruvianum Chacon)

Colour of Hypocotyls (English and local Spanish terms used) % Ref # 1 % Ref # 2 % Ref #3 Presence only (Ref #4)

Yellow - Amarillo 47.8 39 48 X
Red-White - Rojo-Blanco 16.5      
Purple-White - Morado-Blanco 9.0      
White-Red - Blanco-Rojo 6.3      
Grey - Plomo 5.4 2   X
Black - Negro 4.2 3 16  
Yellow-Red - Rojo-Amarillo 3.7      
Light (White) - Blanco 2.2      
Purple-White - Blanco-Morado 1.6      
Yellow-red - Amarillo-Rojo 1.3      
Grey-Light - Plomo-Claro 0.8      
Purple-Grey - Morado-Plomo 0.7      
Yellow-Light Grey - Amarillo-Plomo-Claro 0.5      
Purple - Morado   29 6 X
Yellow-Purple - Amarillo-Morado   13    
White-Purple - Blanco-Morado   12    
Red - Rojo     3  
Higos       X
White   2    
Rosado cin Moradoen la Corona       X
Blanco con Lila       X
Lila con Blanco Jaspedo       X
Blanco Plomizo Humo       X
Blanco con Guindo an la Corona       X
Peco de Pito       X
Other colours     27  

Ref #1: derived from 758 collections originating in Junin and Pasco District - Tello et al. (21) cited by L. Obregon, (17); Ref #2: derived from collections originating in Junin District - cited by C.F. Quiros & R.A. Cardenas (20); Ref #3: derived from 3 batches originating in Junin District - cited in previous study by Meissner et al. (6-9); Ref #4: derived from a commercial collection of Maca available for marketing (La Soberana, Lima, Peru); No percentage values given. Positions marked with “X” indicate presence of the particular colour according to the commercial terminology adopted by the Company.