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. 2016 Mar 31;28(3):911–915. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.911

Table 2. %MVC values before and after exercises (n=9).

Muscle GM exercises and TS exercises TS exercises only


Pre Mean (SD) 4 weeks Mean (SD) Pre Mean (SD) 4 weeks Mean (SD)
Heel strike GM 21.5 (11.8) 33.4 (11.5)* 17.7 (12.7) 22.1 (14.4)
VMO 27.1 (11.2) 40.3 (9.7)* 21.3 (16.2) 26.2 (7.4)
TA 29.4 (10.8) 29.4 (9.8) 21.9 (12.4) 28.4 (8.8)
AbdH 16.2 (6.8) 17 (9.5) 18.3 (8.8) 20.5 (6)
Foot flat GM 17.7 (13.3) 18.2 (10.7) 10.8 (6.4) 12.8 (4.9)
VMO 26.8 (18.5) 22.2 (7.8) 13 (4.6) 15.9 (4.2)
TA 15.1 (8.9) 17.5 (9.5) 16.1 (13.1) 16.8 (10.6)
AbdH 15.9 (9.5) 22.3 (9.9) 18.6 (10.2) 22.3 (7)
Toe off GM 11.5 (13.3) 14 (10.2) 10 (8.7) 16.3 (12.1)
VMO 12 (8.4) 14.4 (5.5) 12.9 (13.2) 17.9 (14.2)
TA 16.9 (7.7) 15.2 (3.4) 15.8 (16.1) 11 (5)
AbdH 28.5 (11.1) 41.6 (10.3)* 28 (14.4) 39.6 (11.4)*

GM: gluteus maximus, VMO: vastus medialis, AbdH: abductor hallucis, TS: toe spread, SD: standard deviation,MVC: maximal voluntary contraction

﹡p<0.05