Table 5. Crude and Adjusted Prevalence Ratio for Associated Factors and High Cardiovascular Risk.
| High Cardiovascular Risk | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Crude PR (95% CI) | Adjusted PR (95% CI)* | ||
| Age | N=37,067 | N=34,977 | |
| 35-44 | 1 | 1 | |
| 45-54 | 4.33 (3.69-5.10) | 3.79 (3.21-4.48) | |
| 55-64 | 14.03 (12.06-16.33) | 11.44 (9.78-13.38) | |
| 65-74 | 21.49 (18.49-24.98) | 17.79 (15.22-20.80) | |
| ≥75 | 23.07 (19.71-27.01) | 19.01 (16.10-22.44) | |
| Sex | N=37,067 | N=34,977 | |
| Male | 1 | 1 | |
| Female | 0.85 (0.81-0.89) | 0.79 (0.75-0.83) | |
| Education | N=36, 983 | N=34,977 | |
| None | 1 | 1 | |
| Any school | 0.90 (0.85-0.95) | 0.96 (0.91-1.02) | |
| University/Higher | 0.72 (0.67-0.79) | 0.77 (0.70-0.84) | |
| Smoking | N=37,019 | N=34,977 | |
| Current | 1 | 1 | |
| Former | 2.26 (2.15-2.40) | 1.25 (1.17-1.33) | |
| None | 0.88 (0.83-0.93) | 1.13 (1.05-1.21) | |
| BMI | N=35,105 | N=34,977 | |
| Under/Normal Weight | 1 | 1 | |
| Overweight | 1.33 (1.27-1.40) | 1.42 (1.35-1.50) | |
| Obesity | 1.35 (1.27-1.43) | 1.71 (1.60-1.83) | |
| Site | N=37,067 | N=34,977 | |
| Argentina | 1.09 (0.99-1.21) | 0.62 (0.56-0.68) | |
| Bangladesh | 1.70 (1.56-1.86) | 1.62 (1.46-1.80) | |
| Chile | 1.25 (1.10-1.41) | 0.69 (0.61-0.77) | |
| China | 3.02 (2.81-3.25) | 1.22 (1.11-1.35) | |
| India, New Delhi | 1 | 1 | |
| India, Bangalore | 0.59 (0.54-0.65) | 0.52 (0.47-0.58) | |
| Pakistan | 0.89 (0.78-1.02) | 0.84 (0.73-0.97) | |
| Peru | 0.88 (0.77-0.99) | 0.48 (0.42-0.54) | |
| Uruguay | 1.50 (1.33-1.70) | 0.78 (0.69-0.88) | |
| South Africa | 1.39 (1.17-1.66) | 1.11 (0.94-1.31) | |
*
Adjusted for all variables listed.