Table 2. Clinical characteristics of severe TBE.
MER | ME | ||
---|---|---|---|
Parameters | n = 16 | n = 34 | P-value |
Disability†mRS, median (min.-max) | |||
admission† | 5 (4–5) | 4 (2–5) | <0.001 |
> 12 month† | 4 (1–6) | 1 (0–3) | <0.0001 |
Intensive Care‡ n (%) | 14 (87.5%) | 13 (38.2%) | 0.004 |
Mechanical ventilation‡ | 8 (50%) | 1 (2.9%) | <0.001 |
Tracheotomy‡ | 3 (18.8%) | 1 (2.9%) | n.s. |
Co-morbidity n (%) | |||
Diabetes mellitus‡ | 7 (43.8%) | 4 (11.8%) | 0.024 |
Polyneuropathy‡ | 4 (25.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0.008 |
Alcohol consumption‡ | 5 (31.2%) | 5 (14.7%) | n.s. |
others‡ | 3 (18.8%) | 3 (8.8%) | n.s. |
Neuroimaging n (%) | |||
Pathological MRI# findings‡ | 7 (58.3%) | 4 (17.4%) | 0.016 |
MER, meningoencephaloradiculitis; ME, meningoendephalitis; mRS, modified RANKIN scale [12].
Statistic was calculated with Mann-Whitney U-test† and with Fisher exact test‡, respectively.
#MRI was not available in all patients.