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. 2016 Apr 19;10:579–589. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S103043

Table 4.

Statistical characteristics for QoL in the “Activity limitation” domain of the AQLQ in relation to clinical factors

Category n Me Lower quartile Upper quartile P-value
Nicotine use
 Nonsmokers 53 39 33 50 0.176
 Current smokers 41 37 27 41
 Past smokers 6 37 37 73
Dominant symptom of asthma
 Daytime dyspnea 88 37 27 47 0.030
 Morning cough 9 50 38 59
 Nighttime dyspnea 3 23 22 63
Frequency of acute asthma exacerbations
 1 every several months 3 37 37 38 0.086
 1 per month 11 50 44 64
 1 per week 5 36 33 41
 2–3 per week 20 37 30 47
 Every day (daytime) 36 30 21 42
 Every day (nighttime) 23 38 36 51
Allergy to ≥1 allergen
 No allergies 37 41 36 55 0.007
 Allergy 63 35 27 47
Frequency of AC visits
 Fewer 25 43 36 56 0.001
 3 per year 10 47 37 55
 6 per year 19 36 27 41
 1 per month 27 35 27 44
 2 per month 19 36 16 41
Number of hospitalizations
 1–2 46 41 36 53 0.001
 3–5 14 43 27 55
 6–10 15 37 16 41
 More 25 32 27 36
Histamine test
 Negative 27 37 30 57 0.137
 Positive 73 37 27 47
Comorbidities
 None 38 37 30 44 0.597
 Present 62 37 27 50

Note: Data in bold indicates statistical significance.

Abbreviations: QoL, quality of life; AQLQ, Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire; Me, median; AC, allergy clinic.