Table 5.
Race | Unadjusted | Model 1a | Model 2b | Model 3c |
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
White | 2.52 (2.21 to 2.89) | 1.74 (1.54 to 1.96) | 1.65 (1.44 to 1.90) | 1.66 (1.44 to 1.90) |
Black | 2.01 (1.61 to 2.51) | 1.66 (1.31 to 2.09) | 1.52 (1.18 to 1.95) | 1.52 (1.18 to 1.97) |
Hispanic | 2.65 (2.07 to 3.40) | 1.80 (1.35 to 2.39) | 1.59 (1.19 to 2.13) | 1.59 (1.19 to 2.13) |
Othersd | 2.75 (2.10 to 3.60) | 2.49 (1.89 to 3.28) | 2.13 (1.55 to 2.94) | 2.13 (1.55 to 2.94) |
APR‐DRG indicates all patient refined‐diagnosis related group; NIS, Nationwide Inpatient Sample; OR, odds ratio; PSC, Primary Stroke Center; rt‐PA, recombinant tissue plasminogen activator.
Adjusted for: year, age, sex, primary expected payer, median income quartiles by ZIP code, region, teaching hospital, urban hospital location, and volume of acute ischemic stroke annually at hospital.
Model 1+each of the 29 Agency for Healthcare Quality and Research (individual) comorbidities.
Model 2+APR‐DRG measure of disease severity to estimate the likelihood of dying during the hospitalization (minor, moderate, major, and extreme likelihoods of dying).
Others includes Asian/Pacific Islander, Native American, and other.