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. 2016 Apr 5;10(1):105–112. doi: 10.22074/ijfs.2016.4775

Table 4.

Comparison of the differences between the control and the intervention groups after controlling pre-test using ANCOVA


Source SS df MS F P value Eta-squared Observedpower

SWLS Pre-test 532.99 1 532.99 72.38 0.001> 0.72
Group 65.67 1 65.67 8.92 0.006 0.24 0.82
Error 206.17 28 7.36
Total 18509.0 31
SF-12 Pre-test 174.42 1 174.42 9.18 0.005 0.25
group 44.81 1 44.81 2.36 0.136 0.07 0.31
Error 532.25 28 19.01
Total 753.93 31

ANCOVA; Analysis of covariance, SWLS; Satisfaction With Life Scale, SF-12; 12-item Short Form Health Survey, SS; Sum of squares, df; Degree of freedom, MS; Mean squares and F; Function.