Skip to main content
. 2015 Oct 23;6:8696. doi: 10.1038/ncomms9696

Figure 3. Defects in TiO2−x SCs.

Figure 3

Determination of defective Ti3+ in the {001}-engineered TiO2−x SCs: FTIR (a), diffuse reflectance spectra (b), XPS (c,d), ESR (e) and Raman (f).