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. 2016 Feb 15;51:659–668. doi: 10.1007/s00127-016-1189-4

Table 2.

Early-life predictors of resilience in older age

Predictor Bivariate Multivariate
r p β SE p
SB IQ 0.12 0.130
MHT IQ 0.10 0.218
Dependability −0.18 0.021 −0.13 0.076 0.085
Childhood illnesses −0.16 0.034 −0.18 0.074 0.018
Social class 0.05 0.517
Family size −0.04 0.625
Birth order −0.10 0.186
Home occupancy 0.11 0.149
Home/school moves −0.11 0.174
Childhood stressors 0.16 0.034 0.19 0.075 0.012
Early-adulthood stressors 0.14 0.062 0.15 0.077 0.052
Early-life stressors 0.23 0.003 0.21 0.076 0.008

SB Stanford–Binet, IQ intelligence quotient, MHT Moray House test. Multivariate results were derived from a generalised linear model including all predictors showing a bivariate association of p < 0.1. The combined total of early-life stressors was modelled separately from the contributing totals of childhood and early-adulthood stressors. Significant results at p < 0.05 (without correcting for multiple comparisons) are highlighted in bold