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. 2016 Jan 25;69(1):83–90. doi: 10.5173/ceju.2016.663

Table 4.

Outcomes of the included studies (ND – not documented, AUR – acute urinary retention)

Author Mean operating time +/-1 SD (mins) Mean number of procedures Mean postoperative creatinine +/-SD (mg/dL) and time measured Initial SFR% Final SFR% Definition
of SFR
Failures (n) Complications (n) No. of Martin criteria met
Atis 55.83
+/-10.90
1.17 1.56 +/-0.50
(2 weeks)
83.3 95.8 Fragments <4 mm Failed to reach stone on second stage URS (1) Febrile UTI (4) 6
Yuruk 52.05
+/-17.54
1.06 1.46 +/-0.51
(3 months)
ND 66.66 ND ND Fever (1), haematuria (1), colicky pain (5) 5
Gao 76.4
+/-40.14
1.44 1.34 +/-0.71
(Time measured not specified)
64.44 93.33 Fragments <2 mm 60mm stone needed 4 URS sessions, PCNL contra indicated (1) Transient elevation of creatinine (10), sepsis (2), AUR (2) 6
Giusti 75.2
+/-12.00
1.24 1.7 +/-0.6
(1 month)
72.4 93.1 Fragments <2 mm Residual stones <5 mm but asymptomatic (2) Fever (4), AUR (1), haematuria (2), Steinstrasse causing anuria and acute renal inury 6

ND = No Data