Table 2.
Regression model of cerebrovascular prevalence and green spaces with sport facilities for adults ≥20 years living in Montreal and Quebec City CMAs, 2006–2011.
| Explanatory Variables | Prevalence Rate Ratio | Standard Error | Z | p > z | 95% (Confidence Intervals) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quartiles of mean distances to GSes with sports facilities | |||||
| Q1 (Reference = 0.00–264.59 m) | |||||
| Q2 (264.60–468.62 m) | 1.03 | 0.04 | 0.89 | 0.37 | 0.95–1.13 |
| Q3 (468.63–774.42 m) | 1.07 | 0.04 | 1.69 | 0.09 | 0.98–1.17 |
| Q4 (774.43–27,781.92 m) | 1.11 | 0.05 | 2.26 | 0.02 | 1.01–1.22 |
| Social deprivation score * | |||||
| Least deprived (reference) | |||||
| Intermediate deprivation category | 1.04 | 0.04 | 1.01 | 0.31 | 0.96–1.12 |
| Most deprived | 1.03 | 0.04 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.94–1.13 |
| Material deprivation score * | |||||
| Least deprived (reference) | |||||
| Intermediate deprivation category | 0.97 | 0.03 | −0.74 | 0.46 | 0.90–1.04 |
| Most deprived | 0.96 | 0.04 | −0.81 | 0.42 | 0.88–1.05 |
| Quartiles of population density | |||||
| Least dense (Reference = 1–2528 km2) | |||||
| Intermediate 1 (2529–4028 km2 | 0.96 | 0.04 | 0.73 | 0.46 | 0.88–1.05 |
| Intermediate 2 (4030–8805 km2 | 0.88 | 0.04 | −2.57 | 0.01 | 0.80–0.97 |
| Densest (8807–125,463 km2) | 0.88 | 0.04 | −2.27 | 0.02 | 0.80–0.98 |
| Quebec City CMA (in reference to Montreal CMA) | 0.86 | 0.03 | −3.25 | 0.00 | 0.79–0.94 |
| Proportion of recent immigrants | 0.99 | 0.05 | −0.15 | 0.88 | 0.98–1.01 |
| Distance to indoor sports centers (in km2) | 0.99 | 0.01 | −0.35 | 0.72 | 0.97–1.01 |
| Distance to major roads (in Km2) | 1.06 | 0.06 | 0.96 | 0.33 | 0.93–1.20 |
| Distance to industrial pollutants (in Km2) | 0.99 | 0.01 | −0.24 | 0.80 | 0.96–1.02 |
Log-Lik Intercept Only: −78,564.381. Log-Lik Full Model: −78,517.428. LR (12): 24.544; Prob > LR: 0.017. * Deprivation index cut-off points: 20% of the cumulative population proportion for the least deprived, 60% for intermediate categories which are grouped into one category in the study and 20% for the most deprived category (rearranged from a quintile, see [24,25]). CMA: Census Metropolitan Areas; GSes: green spaces.