Table 4.
Tukey HSD post-hoc analysis of Anopheles larval mean mortalities 48 h post-exposure to piperine
| Strain | Mean mortality | Standard deviation | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | KGB | 51.837**,8–9* | 39.23 |
| 2 | SENN | 46.587*** | 39.33 |
| 3 | SENN-DDT | 26.057*** | 23.61 |
| 4 | GAH | 35.297*** | 29.44 |
| 5 | TONGS | 55.437*,8–9** | 33.49 |
| 6 | SUA | 47.897**,8–9* | 34.65 |
| 7 | SANGWE | 91.751,6**,2–4,8–9***,5* | 14.11 |
| 8 | FANG | 15.091,6*,5**,7*** | 6.91 |
| 9 | FUMOZ-R | 14.461,6*,5**,7*** | 7.96 |
A one-way ANOVA (P < 0.01; F = 10.83 at df = 134), supplemented with a Tukey HSD post-hoc test, was used to determine significant differences in the overall mean mortalities induced between Anopheles strains indicated by superscript numbering at 95, 99 and 99.9 % confidence
*P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001