Table 2.

Steps in the framework approach [12]

• Familiarisation – All data sources are read and sorted with reference to the study objective.

• Identify a thematic framework – Key issues concepts and themes are identified with reference to the objectives of the study and the work of the DECIDE project to date.

• Indexing – The thematic framework is applied to all the data sources.

• Charting – A matrix of findings for each theme is developed, allowing the comparison of different groups. Each cell of the matrix contains a summary of each group or individuals contributions to the theme, with a reference that can be directly linked to the original text.

• Mapping and interpretation – All charts and notes were compared to search for patterns and connections in the data. The process allows for the exploration of consensus and disagreement both within and across cases.