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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Card Fail. 2015 Oct 23;22(3):210–217. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2015.10.011

Table 1.

Patient Characteristics

Patient Characteristics (n = 58)
Age, years, n (%)
< 31 0 (0)
 31–50 8 (13)
 51–70 34 (59)
 71+ 16 (28)
Male, n (%) 37 (64)
Race, n (%)
 White 34 (59)
 Black 24 (41)
Ethnicity, n (%)
 Non-Hispanic 55 (95)
 Hispanic 3 (5)
Identified caregiver, n (%) 45 (78)
Marital status, n (%)
 Married 24 (41)
 Divorced/Separated/Widowed 18 (31)
 Single 16 (28)
Education, n (%)
 Attended grade school or high school 12 (21)
 Completed high school 22 (38)
 Attended college 10 (17)
 Graduated College/Post-graduate education 14 (24)
Insurance, n (%)
 Medicare/Supplemental Security Insurance 12 (21)
 Medicaid 16 (28)
 Commercial 6 (10)
 Medicare & Other 22 (38)
 None 2 (3)
Employment Status, n (%)
 Retired 25 (43)
 Disabled 21 (36)
 Full-time employed 7 (12)
 Unemployed/Other 5 (8)
Income, n (%)
 $0 – $19,999 16 (27)
 $20 – $39,999 13 (22)
 $40 – $49,999 4 (7)
 >$50,000 11 (19)
 Refused 13 (22)
 Not available 1 (2)
Sodium, serum, mmol/L, mean ±STD 137±4.4
Creatinine, serum, mg/dL, mean ±STD 1.9±1.8
Left ventricular ejection fraction, %, mean ±STD 41±18.6
Self-Reported Health Status, n (%)
 Excellent 2 (4)
 Very Good 6 (11)
 Good 15 (28)
 Fair 16 (30)
 Poor 15 (28)