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. 2016 Apr 27;11(4):e0153778. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0153778

Table 2. Multilevel logistic regression analysis of psychotropic drug use in the 35–65 year-old population of Malmö, 2006.

Values are odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) unless stated otherwise. The intercept is not shown in the table.

Simple logistic regression analysis Multilevel logistic regression analysis
Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
Specific Individual Average Effects
Men vs. women 0.61 (0.58–0.64) 0.60 (0.58–0.63) 0.60 (0.58–0.63)
Age groups
 35–39 Reference
 40–44 1.35 (1.24–1.46) 1.35 (1.25–1.45) 1.35 (1.24–1.46)
 45–49 1.63 (1.50–1.77) 1.64 (1.51–1.77) 1.63 (1.51–1.77)
 50–54 1.81 (1.67–1.95) 1.82 (1.69–1.96) 1.82 (1.68–1.97)
 55–59 1.91 (1.76–2.07) 1.94 (1.80–2.10) 1.95 (1.81–2.10)
 60–64 1.95 (1.80–2.11) 2.00 (1.85–2.16) 2.01 (1.86–2.17)
Low vs. high income 1.67 (1.60–1.74) 1.56 (1.49–1.64) 1.52 (1.44–1.59)
Specific Contextual Average Effects
Low vs. high neighbourhood income 1.29 (1.21–1.38)
80% IOR 0.99–1.69
POOR (%) 11
General contextual effects
Neighbourhood variance 0.038 (0.026–0.054) 0.022 (0.012–0.035)
PCV (%) 42
ICC (%) 1.1 (0.8–1.6) 0.7 (0.4–1.1)
MOR 1.20 (1.17–1.25) 1.16 (1.11–1.20)
AUC 0.616 (0.610–0.622) 0.630 (0.625–0.636) 0.629 (0.623–0.635)
AUC change* 0.014 -0.001
Goodness of fit
DIC 48205 48063 48041
DIC change* -142 -22

IOR: interval odds ratio. POOR: proportion of opposed odds ratios. PCV: proportional change in the variance. ICC: intra-class correlation coefficient. MOR: median odds ratio. AUC: area under the receiver operating characteristic curve. DIC: Bayesian deviance information criterion.

*: Change in relation to the previous model.