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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 27.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Analyt Chem. 2012 Jan 1;3(1):83–91. doi: 10.4236/ajac.2012.31012

Table 1.

Cocktail of 86 potentially interfering substances.

Class Compounds
Amphetamines amphetamine, methamphetamine, 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine, 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, phenylpropanolamine, phentermine
Cannabinoids THC, THCA, cannabidiol
Cocaines cocaine, cocaethylene, benzoylecgonine, norcocaine
Hallucinogens phencyclidine, ketamine, norketamine, dextromethorphan, dextrorphan
Opiates codeine, dihydrocodeine, morphine, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, oxycodone, oxymorphone, monoacetylmorphine, buprenorphene, norbuprenorphene, nalbuphine, naltrexone, 6β-naltrexol, butorphanol, meperidine, normeperidine, pentazocine, tramadol, methadone, 2-ethylidene-1,5-dimethyl-3,3-diphenylpyrrolidine, fentanyl, norfentanyl, sufentanil, alfentanil, propoxyphene, norpropoxyphene
Benzodiazepines alprazolam, α-hydroxyalprazolam, diazepam, oxazepam, nordiazepam, midazolam, triazolam, temazepam
Barbiturates amobarbital, butalbital, pentobarbital, secobarbital, phenobarbital
Antidepressants fluoxetine, norfluoxetine, amitriptyline, nortriptyline, doxepin, nordoxepin, sertraline
Antihistamines pheniramine, chlorpheniramine, brompheniramine, doxylamine, diphenhydramine
NSAIDa ibuprofen, naproxen, ketoprofen, salicylic acid
Miscellaneous lidocaine, cotinine, hydroxycotinine, caffeine, carisoprodol, meprobamate, methylphenidate, ritalinic acid, zolpidem, zopiclone, acetaminophen

a) Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug.