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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Surg. 2016 Feb 5;222(5):870–877. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2016.01.051

Table 2.

Unadjusted and Adjusted Outcomes for Length of Stay and Hospital Costs

Alvimopan Unadjusted
differences*
Adjusted differences
No Yes
Length of stay, d [95% CI] 7.0 5.2 −1.8 [−1.5, −2.1] −0.9 [−1.1, −0.7]
Costs, USD [95% CI]§ $12,684 $10,667 −$2,017 [−$957, −$3,077] −$636 [−$105, −$1,168]
*

Comparison of patients who did and did not receive alvimopan using 2 sample t test.

Adjusted for patient sociodemographic characteristics, clinical comorbidities, operative details, and process-of-care metrics described in Table 1 using generalized estimating equation models.

Length of stay defined as time from surgery to discharge.

§

Hospital costs from the payer perspective.